Mexico- Copper Canyon
MExico - Copper Canyon Hiking Tour with Hidden Trails
Safari style camps, world recognized naturalist guides and only the best hotels....
a rugged wild adventure with all the amenities!

Copper Canyon Hiking Tour

It would take one or two lifetimes to fully explore a country as broad and varied as the Copper Canyon. We realize, of course, that few people have that kind of time. For those on a tighter schedule, we’ve put together a ten-day experience that combines an introduction to the Copper Canyon’s history and diverse cultures with some of its most spectacular—and least known—natural features. Beginning in El Paso, our adventure takes us through Cuauhtemoc and on into the Sierra Madre. Led by some of the country’s most experienced naturalist guides, you’ll set out on an unforgettable six-day burro-supported trek into the very heart of the Copper Canyon wilderness.
ZZ-OUT-72
10 days/ 9 nights  $ 2,300  from El Paso
Single supplement is $250 if requested.
2007 Dates:

11/17-11/26   12/24-01/02
2008 Dates:
02/18-02/28   03/08-03/17   04/03-04/12
10/02-10/11   12/20-12/19

Min/Max:  6 to 14
Small group surcharge (4-5 only) is $250 pp.

What makes the Copper Canyon so special ? Think of the region as both a Wonder-of-Nature and a unique time capsule. The Copper Canyon, deep in the heart of the Sierra Madre, remains virtually unknown and unexplored by both Americans and Mexicans.!” The natural beauty of the region is obvious, but with so little information available, most visitors fail to realize that a long and fascinating human story also lies just below the surface. Starting with the early Mogollon and Basket People, through five centuries of Spanish exploration, Jesuit missions, revolutions, banditry and silver bonanzas, the Sierra Madre’s historical roots are deeply interwoven with its Native American and Mexican cultures.
Isolated from the outside world for centuries with terrain so rugged and undeveloped that even today, it can only be reached on foot by a few narrow roads or along a single cliffhanging railway. Crowned by immense forests of pine and oak, these wild canyon lands crisscrossed with streams, rivers, mountain peaks and remote plateaus remain sparsely populated with only a scattering of Tarahumara Indians, prospectors and Mexican ranch families. The Copper Canyon is one of the earth’s richest and most diverse eco-systems, with a range of climate zones that seems custom made for hikers, explorers

Itinerary
DAY ONE> Our first day together begins at seven a.m., when our group gathers in the lobby of the Quality Inn hotel near the airport in El Paso. We’ll exchange introductions over breakfast and fill you in on the details of our upcoming trip together. Once the van is loaded, we’ll head for the border. Be sure to double check the equipment list to make sure you’ve got the necessary documents. Entering Mexico: ¡Bien venidos! (Welcome!) Contrary to what your brother-in-law may have told you, the red tape to enter Mexico is simple and straightforward. After some brief paperwork, we’ll soon be on our way through Ciudad Juarez. (If our group is too large for the van, some of us will travel to Cuauhtemoc by bus. Mexico’s late-model “super buses” are not only safe and quite comfortable.) The divided highway heads straight south across the arid Chihuahua Plateau. This is serious cowboy country, with wide-open views, occasional sand dunes and scattered stands of ocotillo, mesquite and creosote bush. During our lunch break on a quiet side road, you’ll have a chance for photographs and a good stretch. Departing from the Pan-American highway, we drive over the El Nido mountains, onto the high plateau through Meninite farm country, to the town of Cuauhtemoc. This typical northern Mexican town has cowboy hats and saddle shops surrounding the traditional central “zocolo” plaza. We stay at the five star (this place is nice but we would not call it quite this stellar!) Los Cumbres Inn which sits above the busy streets on a quiet dessert hillside. By the way, if you haven’t done so already, you’ll have time this afternoon to exchange U.S. dollars or traveler’s checks into Mexican pesos. You’ll want pesos for shopping, beverages and the few meals that aren’t included in the cost of the trip. ($100-150 should cover it.) Dollars are widely accepted but you’ll get a better exchange rate at one of the convenient banks or casas de cambio (money exchange shops) in the down town area. Major credit cards are also accepted in Cuauhtemoc and Los Mochis. By evening, we’ll have all worked up a good appetite. You can count on a tasty introduction to northern-style Mexican food when we have dinner in one of the town’s best restaurants.

 

DAY TWO> We leave Cuauhtemoc and drive our van to Divisidero along the new modern highway that parallels the railroad. The trip is several hours shorter than on the train and allows a leisurely departure from Cuauhtemoc with all of the same views. In many ways, the trip is a journey back through time, it is understandable if the sight of horse-drawn carts, cowboys on horseback, and wood smoke curling from mud-chinked cabins makes us doubt our senses. Is this real or is it a vast set for some epic western movie? As much as its timeless nature may surprise us, however, the Sierra Madre certainly is real. In fact, it would take volumes to adequately describe the history, ecology and people of this amazing country. In the days to come, we’ll do our best to share with you some of the information and experiences we’ve gathered during our years here. We’ll arrive into the Sierra Madres sometime in the early afternoon. After all, this is Mexico. Schedules, itineraries, appointments and train time tables are not carved in stone. As a matter of fact, in offering these trips to Mexico, we do our best to honor and observe the customs of our host country. In this case, it means we stay at a rustic lodge belonging to the Mancinas family we have worked with for over 30 years, where we are treated to traditional Mexican fare and local family friendliness.
DAY THREE> After breakfast we’ll introduce you to our Mexican and Tarahumara crew; Geronimo, Hilo, Teresa,—whichever members of the Mancinas clan are along for your trip, their company will be a real treat. In fact, one of Carl’s greatest pleasures in doing these Copper Canyon treks has been the opportunity to work with the Mancinas family. They’ve been with us since the Sixties and it definitely shows. In addition to telling great stories, Carl says he’s never seen a more skilled, yet easy-going crew. Once the burros are packed, we’ll be off! Be aware that this trail is used only by the Tarahumara and enters terrain that is both rugged and confusing. Even the most experienced hiker would soon be seriously lost on the complex maze of narrow paths and old Spanish mining trails that crisscross this remote country. To really explore such rugged country, a well-trained pack animal is almost a necessity. In organizing these trips, Amy likes to brag that our coffee is strong—but so are the burros. In fact, our burros do virtually all of the heavy lifting on this trip—and the crew takes care of the chores. This leaves the rest of us free to set our own pace. By carrying light daypacks with cameras, canteens and basic trail essentials, we can enjoy the canyon experience without breaking our backs. Our descent from the highlands to the bottom of the Urique Canyon will take the better part of two days. We usually hike about 4 to 6 hours a day. Allowing for the ups-and-downs of side canyons, the elevation change on our winding trail is about 6,000 feet. In this country, each view is worth a thousand photographs, so we’ll limit the description to a single word: Awesome! We arrive at camp after a steep rocky descent and soak our feet while the crew attends to the burros. Gary-Amy, Cathy-Mike or whichever combination of two guides that lead each trek, prepare the nightly batch of special canyon Margaritas that we sip while awaiting Teresa's near-gourmet campfire dinner.
DAY FOUR> Continuing our descent, we’ll definitely note the transition from the temperate highlands to the warmer, sub-tropical canyon. Hiking through a series of hanging valleys, our day begins with the clear, chime-like serenade of the Brown backed Solitaire—and will likely end accompanied by frantically squawking parrots. The unique plant life of the Sierra Madre adds to this trail’s interest. In the space of a few hours we might see cactus growing in Tarahumara apple orchards, kapok trees, cypress, organ pipe, wild grape and countless varieties of oak and pine.
Arriving at the Urique River in the afternoon, we’ll camp for the next three nights on a sandbar. As the sun disappears behind the cliffs, we are free to relax or to seek a private nook among the huge, polished boulders. Though the river can be quite cool, someone inevitably finds the warm, sandy beach and turquoise-green pools to be an irresistible invitation to go swimming.
SIDEBAR: Over the years, I’ve found a lot of fine places in Mexico. Among them, this river camp rates very high on my list of personal favorites. I’m not only attracted by its isolation, but I find a sense of peace and solitude between these sheer, towering walls that is almost tangible. While I’m here, I particularly enjoy reading in Romayne Wheeler’s book, "Life Through The Eyes of a Tarahumara:" Wheeler is a composer and poet who has lived among the Tarahumara for many years. In simple, straightforward language, he offers us samples of Tarahumara wisdom. “There are places that have great strength for one that knows how to understand and feel. They are places of unique power that comes out of the depths of the earth. It can be a place apart, somewhere in the fields, in the mountains, surrounded by rocks or boulders, at the entrance of a cave, at the high summit or at the rim of a canyon.....” Carl Franz, author, The People’s Guide to Mexico
DAYS FIVE AND SIX> You’ll have two full days in which to experience the beauty of this canyon. Although we certainly encourage rest and contemplation, there are at least two especially noteworthy day hikes to lure you away from camp. The river passes through a very narrow gorge on these jaunts, so we’ll be wading, helping each over boulders and dodging deep pools on our way to hot springs and hidden waterfalls. This is more of a scramble than a hike, so the pace can be slow and relaxed. Or we split in two, and allow the hardcore hikers to take the overland route for a truly world class hike. The birding can also be good, so be sure to keep an eye peeled for parrots and trogons.
DAY SEVEN> It takes a while to break camp and load the burros, so we’ll leave the crew to their chores and begin our climb out of the canyon shortly after breakfast. Now that we’re all ‘old hands’ at Copper Canyon trekking, you’ll undoubtedly note many things that were missed on the inbound hike. If you’re lucky, the intricate play of light and shadow on the cliffs above us may even reveal rock paintings or traces of ancient Indian dwellings. Whether you spy a simple shard of pottery beside the trail, or the tumbled stone walls of a shepherd’s hut, there’s always something new to discover. To be truthful, there’s also another reason to sightsee and take it easy: it gives the burros an opportunity to overtake and pass us. In fact, if we plan it right, we’ll roll into camp just about the time the coffee perks.
A few words about the Tarahumara: According to the local people, we are the only outsiders to use this trail in many, many years. Although this particular canyon route passes through country that is very sparsely inhabited, there is always a chance that we’ll meet Tarahumara, especially near our higher camps. It is important to know, however, that many of these people are so shy that they may prefer to observe us from a distance. When meeting on the trail, for example, it is not unusual for Tarahumara women and children to slip away as a stranger approaches, or to firmly turn their backs and refuse to speak. Our crew’s experience and rapport with the Tarahumara is considerable. To maintain relationships of mutual trust and respect, however, we must never impose by taking photographs or approaching occupied dwelling caves and cabins without invitation. As they come to know us better, the Tarahumara women may offer beautifully woven baskets, dolls, drums and other small handicrafts for purchase. We encourage this, as it provides their families a small but very important cash income.
DAY EIGHT> Our final day on the trail takes us back up the winding “staircase” trail to the top of the mesa. An optional side trek takes us to a Mogollon era cliff dwelling with potsherds and human remains. Depending on where we camped the night before, we’ll complete our trek out of the canyon around early afternoon. Back at the lodge after hot showers we’ll gather for cocktails and rehash our adventure together over a celebratory dinner.
DAY NINE> We offer two options:
1) Ride the train down to the coast at Los Mochis then fly back to El Paso or home via Tucson.
2) Return with us in the Van to El Paso.

Option 1-Home via Los Mochis:
We’ll begin by spoiling ourselves with a leisurely breakfast of huevos rancheros, fruit, biscuits and coffee. We’ll pack our gear and say our good byes. We’ll have some time for shopping before  we  board the afternoon train.
Parting ways from the guides who return the van to El Paso,  you continue on unescorted. You  needn’t  worry! you are met at the train station in Los Mochis, delivered to the Santa Anita Hotel and also to the airport the following day. The trip through the Sierra Madre to the coastal  plain is considered  one of the most spectacular train rides in the Americas. As the train winds through dozens  of tunnels and over countless bridges, you are  treated to an instant replay of our trek into the canyons.  Arriving that evening in Los Mochis, you’ll be met at the depot and  driven to the deluxe Santa Anita hotel.  We recommend laying over another day  to  visit Topolobambo and the nearby beaches . Ask us about helping with arrangements and suggestions
 The additional flight from Los Mochis and train fare makes your vacation a bit more   more expensive. Air fares vary daily and the cost  of the train is currently (January 2006) at around  $60. We do  however cover the cost of the hotel Santa Anita and  related transfers as part of the trip service (add current train fare to cost of the program).
DAY TEN> The next morning you’ll be driven from the hotel to the airport. There are convenient flights from Los Mochis to gateway  cities in the American west and southwest.  

Option 2- Home via El Paso:) 
Back in the dust covered  van, we  bounce  along  as  Lyle Lovett and  Ian Tyson’s Cowboy ballads blare out of the speakers. We strike out for El Paso.
The scenery is striking and lonely, vast high land plains punctuated abruptly by steep  isolated  volcanic peaks. Rolling on, we soon   hit the major four lane leading from Chihuahua to Ciudad Juarez, Some of us read or quietly visit. Relaxed, thinking about home, jobs, projects to return to, we cross the boarder into the late afternoon  traffic and congestion  of  El Paso. We snack on the drive back then cover the  cost  of your room at the Quality Inn. Breakfast is included. Someone asks “ when’s the next trip?”
Day TEN> The  Quality Inn courtesy van delivers you to the nearby El Paso airport for flights home at your convenience.

*Note: we may find it necessary to change our route and itinerary due to  weather conditions or other unforeseen events.

SUITABILITY This adventure involves several days of moderate to strenuous hiking over rugged terrain. The trails, barely more than goat  paths, are steep, with loose volcanic scree making the down-hills particularly difficult. However, all gear is carried by burros with the exception of a light day pack with water and items for the day. The descent  involves @3500 feet (9-10 miles) in one day  of the two day descent  as  the first available spring determines where we can camp. Depending on which day we decide  to make the long descent , the other is much shorter with the following days being optional before climbing @3500 feet up in one day and @2500 feet the next. We try to allow people to  go at their own pace, dividing the guides  to allow the fast walkers to be out ahead  and  the  slower, under no pressure, behind. Good  health and good  physical condition are essential but age is not always a factor.  

WEATHER These trips are scheduled  during the dry, cool winter season  in the Sierra Madres. Our fall and spring dates  will have the warmest temperatures when the canyon bottom can be in the 80's- 90's and the rim at night in the 60's. November through February dates  are cooler with the canyon bottom in the 60's and 70's (nights 50's) and the rim 40's-50's (nights 30's). Winter storm systems periodically affect this area (particularly Dec-Jan) and can cause freezing temperatures and snow on the rim and rain in the canyon bottom  with the lowest recorded temperature at 45 degrees.  In Cuauhtemoc it is usually warm, ranging from 50-80 degrees  although night-time temperatures in the winter can drop to freezing.

DOCUMENTS- Proof of citizenship is needed   in the form of a passport (preferable), or official birth certificate from the courthouse with seal (not from the hospital with your feet) accompanied by picture I.D.

MEETING TIME AND PLACE: Time: 7am on the morning of departure. Please leave your bags in your room and  we will breakfast together.  Place: The lobby of the Quality Inn and Suites, 6099 Montana Ave, El Paso , TX 79925, 915-772-3300. Specify you are an Adventure Specialists client and receive our special rate of $45 (good for one to four in a room). They offer free airport pick up from 8am-midnight. Vehicles may be parked here during the trip. On the final day of the trip, those flying out of Los Mochis arrive in Tucson at mid-day and should allow 2 hours between  international flights.

EXCLUSIONS: Air and train transportation, Meals in El Paso, Cuauhtemoc and Los Mochis, items listed on the equipment list, tips for staff/guides and hotel staff. Costs resulting from illness or injury and emergency evacuation, program changes and delays beyond  our control.

STAFF COPPER CANYON – One of the following leaders along with an assistant guide accompany  each  trip: Amy Finger, Carl Franz, Liz Nichol, Jim Klein, Cathy Waterman, Mike Huckaby and Gary Ziegler along with Jilo and Geronimo Mancinas.   

READING LIST:

1) Franz, Carl. People’s Guide to Mexico
2) Lumhotz, Carl. Unknown Mexico
3) Schwatka, Frederick. In the Land of the Cliff Dwellers
4) Bennett & Zing. The Tarahumara
5) Kennedy, John G. Tara humara of the Sierra Madre
6) Fontana, Bernard. Tarahumara: Where Night is the Day of the
7) Fisher, Richard. Mexico’s Copper Canyon
8) Shepard, Grant. The Silver Magnet
9) Villasenor, Victor Rain of Gold.